
آذربایجان شرقی
马拉盖县位于萨罕德南麓与乌尔米湖流域,是伊朗西北部战略苹果产区;逾2.3万果农、1.5万公顷以上果园。
| 指标 | 估计 |
|---|---|
| Annual apple output | 300,000–350,000 t |
| Maragheh share of province | ~52% |
| East Azerbaijan total apple | 700,000–850,000 t |
| Active orchard holders | >23,000 |
| Export-grade premium | 180,000–250,000 t |
| Nominal cold capacity | 180,000–238,000 t |
| Active cold stores | 60–67 units |
| 品种 | 采收 | 特性 | 市场 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Delicious | Late autumn | 15–18 psi firmness, high Brix | Cold store & export |
| Golden Delicious | Late autumn | Long storage & transit | Gulf & Russia |
| Gala / Delbar Stival | Mid-season | Harvest spread | Fresh market |
| Granny Smith | Mid-season | Higher acidity | Fresh retail |
| Shafiabad local | Regional | Distinct flavour | Wholesale |
| 品类 | 规格 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|
| Super / export grade 1 | Uniform calibre & colour | Cold chain & export |
| Grade 2 fresh | Domestic consumption | National wholesale markets |
| Industrial / windfall | 10–20% of crop | Concentrate & puree |
| Clarified concentrate | 65–70 Brix | Beverages & bakery |
| Aseptic puree | 32–38 Brix | Fruit leather & baby food |
| Fermented vinegar | Natural acetic acid | Food & wellness |
| Dried chips | Moisture <12% | Snacks & dried fruit |
| Pectin / feed pellets | Press pomace | Dairy gelling & feed |
马拉盖–哈什特鲁德、阿勒姆达尔等走廊连接60余座冷库及萨罕德系列工厂。
| 轴线 | 角色 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|
| Maragheh–Hashtrud axis | Orchard to cold hub link | Alamdar junction & Khodaju |
| Alamdar industrial zone | Processing & cold storage | Shehad Sahand, Sib Sahand, Donar |
| Tabriz road (Pehrabad) | Concentrate plant | Shehad Sahand / Pani brand |
| Bonab–Maragheh highway | Wholesale trade | Central fruit & veg terminal |
| Varjuy & Baasat complex | Mechanised export sort | Pars Sedid, Takdaneh Motahar |
一级果直送0–2°C冷库。
相对湿度90–95%。
人工或光学分选线。
打蜡、托盘与套筒纸箱。
运往本地或乌尔米耶、大不里士加工厂。
冷库许可趋饱和;一条浓缩汁线与两条果泥线难以消化大量落地果。
每年约18–25万吨具备直接出口潜力。
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shehad Sahand (Pani brand)品牌:Pani041-37450000 | 马拉盖 | Fruit processing plant | Clarified concentrate, juice packs, puree | 运营中 |
| Sib Sahand Co-op (Almond brand)品牌:Almondتأسیس ۱۳۷۳ | 阿勒姆达尔 | Puree & fruit paste | Aseptic apple puree, paste, concentrates | 运营中 |
| Qorbanzadeh Foods (Kehagh)品牌:Kehagh09143337500 | 工业园 | Complementary processing | Puree, fruit leather, chips | 运营中 |
| Ilqar Maragheh Foods品牌:Ilqar | 马拉盖西部 | Canning & vinegar | Apple compote, concentrate, pickles | 运营中 |
| Negin Fam Top品牌:Negin Fam | 戈勒塔佩 | Fruit processing | Apple puree and pulp | 运营中 |
| Nour Sahand Foods品牌:Nour Sahand | 阿勒姆达尔 | Packing & drying | Chips, dried fruit, sorting | 运营中 |
| Eilson Dried Fruit Workshop品牌:Eilson | 戈尔沙赫尔 | Traditional processing | Fermented vinegar, apple chips | 运营中 |
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pars Sedid Pishraz Trading品牌:Pars Sedid09121961305 | 瓦尔朱伊 | Sort & export | Export red & yellow apple | 出口 |
| Mehregan Trade品牌:Mehreganinfo@mehregantrade.com | 马拉盖 | Export trading | Premium Lebanese yellow & red | 出口 |
| Azaran Sib Sahand品牌:Azaran Sib | 哈什特鲁德 | Cold store & sort | 4,000 t capacity complex | 出口 |
| Sarmaye Sahand Maragheh品牌:Sarmaye Sahand | 霍达朱 | Dual-temp cold store | Export apple holding | 出口 |
| Donar Sib Saeedi Cold Store品牌:Donar09141774819 | 阿勒姆达尔 | Export prep | Export packing services | 出口 |
| Buran Sahand Cold Store品牌:Buran Sahand | 阿卢坎迪 | Above-zero storage | Commercial red & yellow | 运营中 |
| Kian Marz Cold Logistics品牌:Kian Marz09122586335 | 阿勒姆达尔 | Export logistics | Pre-cooling & container load | 运营中 |
| Mandegar Sahand Cold Store品牌:Mandegar | 阿勒姆达尔 | Sort & storage | Seasonal holding | 运营中 |
| Adelim Sahand Azerbaijan品牌:Adelim | 阿勒姆达尔 | Food & cold hub | Technical apple storage | 运营中 |
| Fadak Agri-Industry Co-op品牌:Fadak | 萨拉朱 | Co-op cold & trade | Cold storage & export | 运营中 |
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Takdaneh Motahar Azerbaijan品牌:Takdaneh Motahar | 瓦尔朱伊 | Pack & export | Sorted fresh apple | 出口 |
| Oghab Neshan Iranian Trading品牌:Oghab Neshan | 阿萨尔沙赫尔 | Food export | Fresh apple, dried fruit, concentrate | 出口 |
| Maragheh Growers Co-op Union品牌:Growers Union | 马拉盖 | Market coordination | Bulk sort, crates, support buying | 运营中 |
| Qorishipour Wholesale Stall品牌:Qorishipour | 果品批发市场 | Commission wholesale | Bulk & box apple | 运营中 |
| Ahmadi-Mehr Wholesale Stall品牌:Ahmadi-Mehr | 果品批发市场 | Commission trade | Autumn red & yellow | 运营中 |
| Mohammad Ranjar Wholesale品牌:Ranjar | 果品批发市场 | Broker & bulk | Hand-picked & industrial loads | 运营中 |
| Sib Sorkh Maragheh Cold Store品牌:Sib Sorkh | 哈什特鲁德 | Prep services | Physical grading | 运营中 |
邦纳布–马拉盖高速公路中央果菜市场为日定价与工业果拍卖枢纽。
| 市场 | 规格 | 包装 | 要求 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Russia & EAEU | Large Red Delicious >150 g | 10–12 kg telescopic cartons | MRL, reefer via Astara |
| India | 60–120 g calibre | 18–20 kg bushel cartons | Non-GMO, extended pre-cooling |
| Iraq & Afghanistan | Mid-size Red & Golden | Plastic crates | Land transit Tamerchin |
| Oman & UAE | Uniform super-lux | Laminated export cartons | Bilingual labels, CA logistics |
无菌果泥、气调冷库改造、出口联盟与外汇出口政策调整是四大抓手。
Iranco 团队可对接产业链参与者。