منتجو تمر الربي في مدينة سراوان | إيرانكو

الجغرافيا الاقتصادية لربي سراوان

Saravan County in southeastern Sistan & Baluchestan is the native home of Iran's premium Rabbi semi-dry dates, shaped by intense sun, low humidity, cool nights and ancient qanat irrigation.

Palm area ranges from 3,800 to over 11,000 hectares with 24,000–28,000 t annual output. The local Hammin harvest runs mid-August through late October, spreading from warmer eastern groves inward.

مصفوفة المشتقات والدرجات

Rabbi is Iran's benchmark semi-dry cultivar at 15–18% moisture; the matrix below maps commercial grades, derivatives and target markets.

المواصفات وخط المعالجة

Stable flesh allows washing, polishing and mechanized packing without rapid fermentation.

مصفوفة مراكز الزراعة

Hubs span the central plain, Ghafourabad, Aspich, Dashtuk and the Pakistan border belt.

التجارة العابرة للحدود وكوهك

Official Kohak border market 95 km southeast drives bulk Rabbi flows into Pakistan; much volume is re-sorted in Khairpur and Karachi as Pakistani Dates.

Forward buying, customs swings at Kohak and scarce laminated cartons keep bulk export preferable to local packing investment.

سلسلة التبريد والتعبئة

Unlike Mazafati, Rabbi needs controlled atmosphere more than deep freeze; 0–5 °C at 60–70% RH limits sugaring and summer darkening.

Over 20,000 t cold capacity plus cooperative consignment storage helps growers defer settlement to Ramadan or winter demand peaks.

قاعدة الشركات

Sixteen verified units from source intelligence; contacts only where cited in source.

المعالجة والتبريد

التبريد واللوجستيات

التجارة والتعاونيات

آفاق الاستثمار

Value added abroad (optical sort, polish, Pakistani branding) is the chain's main structural gap.

Repurposing part of cold space to low-energy RH-controlled stores stabilizes Rabbi through autumn price shocks.

Deep lines for syrup, bio-ethanol and activated carbon from pits can lift grower margins by 30%+.