奥什诺维耶县樱桃生产商名录 | Iranco
آذربایجان غربی
800–1,000 ha
Cherry orchard area
4,000–8,000+ t
Annual harvest
150–170k t
Cold-store capacity
70–80%
Export share
农业生态与伊朗樱桃之都
奥什诺维耶县凭借山地温和气候、冲积土与扎格罗斯水源，成为中东重要的甜樱桃产区。
商业品种
中部区与纳卢斯果园分工明确，各品种对应鲜销或加工通道。
| 品种 | 特性 | 技术优势 | 用途 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black single-seed | Flagship export cultivar | Firm flesh, high dry matter, transit strength | Distant export, optical sort |
| Pink single-seed & cluster | Mid-season, heavy crop | Uniform texture | Urban fresh, light thermal processing |
| Yellow college & local white | Early native lines | Softer flesh, fast moisture loss | Local markets, jam & juice |
| Local red | Early season | Immediate consumption window | Dried fruit & marmalade |
深加工与增值产品
工业园Ferdad Zarnab等工厂年产能逾1万吨果泥与浓缩汁。
| 品类 | 产品 | 规格 | 市场 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aseptic puree & pulp | Homogenised puree in 220 L drum bags | 10–12 Brix | Dairy & juice plants |
| Clear & cloudy concentrate | Vacuum evaporation | 65–70 Brix | Export & beverage base |
| Thermal compote | Lacquered cans in syrup | Pressure pasteurisation | Modern retail |
| Fruit leather & pulp sheets | Hygienic dried sheets | Standard acid profile | Snack retail |
| Chips & dried halves | Hot-air dehydration | Final moisture <12% | Premium grocery |
产业与物流枢纽
工业园、纳卢斯与奇亚内出口终端构成三大节点。
| 枢纽 | 角色 | 交通 | 代表企业 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oshnaviyeh Industrial Town | Deep processing & packing | Km 5 on Urmia road | Ferdad Zarnab, Sib Sabz |
| Nalus district | Dense cold & optical sort | Imam Shafei Blvd | Almas, Radman, Nalus terminal |
| Chiyane / city gateway | Price discovery & export hub | Central fruit market | Customs, phytosanitary, export docks |
60余座活跃冷库；樱桃季与苹果出库窗口重叠，形成储运优势。
采后冷链
带梗手采、预冷、光学分选与冷藏集装箱装运。
1
分流
一级果预冷；次品进入果泥线。
2
预冷分选
去除田间热；按大小颜色分级。
3
零上仓储
合计15–17万吨库容。
4
装运
埃尔比勒、俄罗斯与海湾市场。
冷库与分选网络
| 设施 | 位置 | 容量 | 系统 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sib Sorkh Cold Store | Central orchard belt | 5,000 t | Freon / ammonia |
| Zagros Co-op Cold Store | Central rural axis | 3,500 t | Covered loading bays |
| Oshno Sib Sangān | Sangān outskirts | 4,000 t | Atmospheric + mechanical sort |
| Sib Sabz Oshnaviyeh | Industrial town | 3,000 t | Holding + plastic pack line |
| Almas Nalus | Imam Shafei Blvd | 2,500 t | Dual-temp + logistics |
| Koohestan Complex | Urmia road / industrial town | 3,000 t | Above-zero chambers |
| Shekar Sib Cold Store | Naqadeh–Oshnaviyeh junction | 3,000 t | Segregated halls |
| Modern Nalus Export Sort | Nalus district | 2,000 t | Optical size & colour sort |
活跃企业数据库
冷库与物流
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sib Sorkh Oshnaviyeh Cold Store品牌：Sib Sorkh | 中部区 | Cold storage & pre-cooling | Grade-1 single-seed cherry | 出口 |
| Zagros Oshnaviyeh Cold Co-op品牌：Zagros | 奥什诺维耶中部 | Industrial cold & loading | Export pre-cooling lots | 出口 |
| Oshno Sib Sangān Cold Store品牌：Oshno Sib | 桑甘 | Sort & cold holding | Pitted cherry intake | 出口 |
| Sib Sabz Oshnaviyeh Co.品牌：Sib Sabz | 工业园 | Sort, export pack & plastics | Graded export cherry | 出口 |
| Almas Nalus Cold & Logistics品牌：Almas | 纳卢斯 | Cold hub & trucking | Nalus orchard cherry | 出口 |
| Koohestan Industrial Cold Store品牌：Koohestan09141446092 | 乌尔米耶公路 | Above-zero holding | Export pre-cool lanes | 出口 |
| Sarbon Loader Cold Station品牌：Sarbon09013345994 | 奥什诺维耶主干道 | Transit loading dock | Fresh-picked cherry buffer | 运营中 |
| Shekar Sib Cold Store品牌：Shekar Sib | 乌尔米耶公路 | Segregated above-zero halls | Export cherry lots | 出口 |
| Khoshe Talay Oshnaviyeh Co.品牌：Khoshe Talay | 工业园 | Sort, pack & export docs | Classified export cherry | 出口 |
工业加工
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ferdad Zarnab Food Industries品牌：Ferdad Zarnab09141495980 | 工业园 | Industrial concentrate & puree plant | Cherry puree & concentrate | 出口 |
| Radman Nalus Food Co.品牌：Radman Nalus | 纳卢斯 | Secondary processing & sort | Leather, jelly, jam lines | 运营中 |
贸易与合作社
| 单位 | 城市 | 业务 | 产品 | 出口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soltani & Moloodi Trading品牌：Soltani & Moloodi09141660109 | 果蔬市场广场 | Orchard sourcing & export | Russia & Kurdistan cherry | 出口 |
| Kako Smart Produce Co.品牌：Kako Smart | 马吉达巴德 | Sourcing platform & logistics | Direct orchard cherry supply | 出口 |
| Soleiman Gholami Trading品牌：Soleiman Gholami | 奥什诺维耶 | Export buying & packing | Black & pink export cherry | 出口 |
| Toloo Sabz Oshnaviyeh Co.品牌：Toloo Sabz | 中部区 | Inputs & fruit trading | Grafted commercial cherry | 运营中 |
| Oshnaviyeh Fruit Export Terminal品牌：Oshnaviyeh Export Terminal | 城市入口 | Sort, customs & lab cluster | Export-grade packed cherry | 出口 |
| Oshnaviyeh Rural Growers Co-op品牌：Rural Co-op Oshnaviyeh | 伊玛目大道 | Collective orchard buying | Member on-tree cherry | 运营中 |
| Oshnaviyeh Central Fruit Market品牌：Oshnaviyeh Fruit Market09144446773 | 奇亚内 | Wholesale & price discovery | Single-seed & bulk cherry | 运营中 |
出口与贸易商
欧亚、伊拉克库尔德斯坦、土耳其与海湾为主销区。
田间预冷不足与无数据记录冷藏车是远程运输质量瓶颈。
战略展望
NFC、冻干、MAP小包装及一体化出口终端将提升吨均价值。
询价与合作
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