Производители золотого изюма – уезд Bonab | Iranco
آذربایجان شرقی
Экосистема золотого изюма Bonab
Bonab in southwest East Azerbaijan, linked to Malekan and Maragheh vineyards and Tabriz–Bonab logistics, processes 35–40k tonnes annually in plants and clears 60k+ tonnes of exports. Over 700 barns and 18+ modern factories cover lye dipping, sulphur curing, laser sorting and export cartons.
Plants cluster on Valayat Highway, the industrial zone and Shahriar complex; Bonab customs terminal and the grand dried-fruit market anchor pricing and input supply.
Коммерческие грейды
| Грейд | Торговые имена | Параметры | Рынок |
|---|---|---|---|
| Super sultana | Golden Raisin Super AAA | 95%+ uniform; clear amber | UAE, Qatar, Russia, Turkey |
| Export grade 1 | Golden Bleached Raisin | 13–16% moisture; seedless | Iraq, India, N. Africa, Eurasia |
| Yellow polo | Yellow Round Raisin | Medium size; soft texture | Domestic, bakery, catering |
| Light Sultana | Sultana Raisin | No sulphur; clear caramel | EU, organic |
| Industrial rejects | Industrial / vinegar grade | Off-colour, broken | Vinegar, molasses, feed |
От амбара к заводу
Lye dip & green oil
Clusters dipped in alkaline emulsion to open the cuticle and speed drying.
Wire-rack hanging
Controlled barn drying immediately after harvest.
Insulated sulphur chamber
SO₂ stops PPO; uniform yellow colour and better shelf life.
Plant intake — cap stem & wash
Pre-clean, hydraulic wash and industrial destemming.
Belt drying & oil polish
Target moisture 13–16%; food-grade paraffin.
Optical-laser sort & packing
Size and colour separation; 5 and 10 kg cartons.
Цепочка из 4 уровней
| Tier | Players | Function | Current challenge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barn production | Growers Bonab, Malekan, Maragheh | Lye, sulphur, sun dry | Climate, labour, sulphur dose |
| Market aggregation | Bonab grand market dealers | Bulk buy, farmer cash | Cash settlement risk |
| Industrial processing | Valayat & industrial zone plants | Laser sort, wash, cartons | Imported cartons, wear |
| Customs & export | Trading firms, chamber | Foreign contracts, Bonab customs | FX rules, quarantine |
Логистические оси
Valayat Highway, Tabriz–Bonab corridor and Bonab industrial zone concentrate plants; the dedicated customs terminal and grand dried-fruit market pool raw pricing and sulphur/green-oil inputs.
| Axis | Role | Infrastructure | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Valayat Highway | Major plant row | Shokooh, Fajr, loading | Transit access |
| Bonab industrial zone | Mechanised processing | Food plots B4 | Integrated park customs |
| Shahriar km 4 | Export & cold store | Mojtaba 655, Azar Tak | Tabriz freeway |
| Grand dried-fruit market | Bulk brokerage | Trading stalls | Azar Aysel hub |
Международные рынки
Strict EU SO₂ caps (1500–2000 mg/kg) steer sulphured golden raisins to Gulf, Russia and Iraq; Bonab plants run parallel sulphured and Sultana (non-sulphur) lines. Water limits shift grape sourcing to Zanjan, Qazvin, Hamedan and Malekan while industrial scale and barn skills remain the edge.
| Variable | Standard / market | Bonab response |
|---|---|---|
| SO₂ residue | EU 1500–2000; Gulf to ~2500 | Sulphur timing + wash |
| Packaging | Legacy 10 kg cartons | MAP & retail packs |
| Authenticity | BRC / IFS | Origin certs at Bonab customs |
| Competition | Uzbekistan, Turkey | Super sultana & laser sort |
Bonab customs and the Valayat plant cluster enable phytosanitary certificates and origin seals for Gulf and Eurasia B2B buyers.
Каталог компаний
| Company / brand | Location | Activity | Products | Export |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shokooh BonabБренд: Shokooh | ш. Valayat | Переработка, экспорт | Золотой султана | Экспорт |
| AHQ Ebtkar BonabБренд: AHQ | ул. Fadak | Лазерная сортировка | Премиум золотой | Экспорт |
| Mojtaba BonabБренд: 655 | Shahriar км 4 | Мойка | Амбарный золотой | Экспорт |
| Fajr BonabБренд: 555 | Промзона B4 | Очистка гребней | Золотой картон | Экспорт |
| Taromi TBFБренд: TBF | Nasaji | Фасовка | Супер-золотой | Экспорт |
| Azar Tak Bonab | Shahriar | Холод, переработка | Сульфитный жёлтый | Экспорт |
| Mani BonabБренд: Mani | Промось | Лазер люкс | Лазерный золотой | Экспортный хаб |
| Ata Khoshkbar | Промзона | Цеховая сортировка | Мытый золотой | Активен |
| Kooperativ Morvarid | Пищевая зона | Цех | Золотой | Кооператив |
| Shirin Shahd Novin | Shahriar | Опт | Жёлтый polo | Активен |
| Negin Sepidar | ул. Chamran | Сырьё | Масло, сера | Активен |
| Azar Aysel | Рынок сухофруктов | Опт | Навал золотой | Активен |
| Masterskaya Sedighi | Bahonar | Традиц. | Золотой | Традиц. сушилки |
| Mofid Tak | Dizj | Сельский сбор | Сульфитный | Традиц. сушилки |
| Behnya Tak Talaa | Bahonar | Сортировка | Цеховой золотой | Активен |
Ассортимент
| Company | Main product | Secondary | Additional |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shokooh Bonab | Golden export cartons 5/10 kg | Non-sulphur Sultana | Dates, currants, mix |
| AHQ Ebtkar | Premium AHQ golden | Sultana, Kashmiri | Walnut, pistachio |
| Mojtaba 655 | Barn golden sultana | Treated 655 | Grade-2 Malayer |
| Fajr 555 | Nylon carton golden | Treated 10–12.5 kg | Green Kashmiri, nuts |
| Taromi TBF | Super 5 kg carton | Polo treated | Organic nut mix |
| Azar Tak | Export sulphured yellow | Standard Sultana | Dates, concentrate |
| Mani Bonab | Luxury laser golden | Premium treated | Dried fruit, pistachio |
Перспектива
Shift from 10 kg cartons to MAP and retail packs cuts sugaring and heat discolouration on long sea lanes.
BRC/IFS, traceability and dual sulphured/Sultana lines secure Bonab as a Middle East golden-raisin hub.
Linking the grand market, industrial zone and Shahriar complex keeps national grape inflow aligned with export capacity.
Iranco связывает с проверенными участниками переработки и экспорта Bonab.