Ohadi cultivar, Rafsanjan RSEZ, Nuq hulling belt and export-grade Fandoqi plant directory
B2B guide to Rafsanjan Fandoqi pistachios — 28–34 counts, wet hulling to MAP packing, RPPC, Falat, Dorsa Kavir, Kimiyay Sabz and 24+ processors.
Round Fandoqi — the Ohadi cultivar — dominates Rafsanjan County orchards: spherical nuts, 28–34 export counts, 50–54% kernel yield and balanced farm-gate economics. It anchors Iran’s bulk pistachio exports to China, Europe and Eurasia. This report maps wet hulling through MAP packing, the Nuq–Kashkuiyeh geography matrix, RSEZ logistics and 24+ processors, packers and exporters.
| Component | Fandoqi specification | Economic role |
|---|---|---|
| Form & size | Round; ~18 mm dry length; ~11.6 mm diameter | Dense packing, low breakage on sorters |
| Trade counts | 28–30, 30–32, 32–34 (1,000–1,100 nuts/kg) | Benchmark pricing; industrial & export lots |
| Colour & kernel | Cream shell; jade-green kernel | Transparent snack mixes & EU confectionery |
| Dressing % | 50–54% kernel from dry weight | Cracking, slivers, powder & pistachio butter |
| Trade formats | Natural open, water-split, closed shell | Splits premium vs volume buyers |
Rafsanjan clusters orchards in the city core, Nuq–Bahreman, Kashkuiyeh and two industrial parks — linked by weighbridges, cold stores, optical sorters and brokerage. 22 Bahman and Imam Reza squares set national cash prices.
| Belt | Chain role | Key infrastructure |
|---|---|---|
| Central Rafsanjan | Raw intake, brokerage, export offices | City scales, cold stores, 46 ha RPPC site |
| Nuq & Bahreman | Dense Fandoqi & white-Nuq orchards | Mechanised field hulling terminals |
| Kashkuiyeh | Western sort & pack | 50 ha industrial zone on transit highway |
| Industrial parks 1 & 2 | Hygienic processing & roasting | National health & food-safety licences |
| Rafsanjan RSEZ | Kernel & export-pack hub | Rail, airport, customs incentives |
Late-summer clusters reach terminals for soft-hull removal, pressure wash and flotation separation of heavy smiling nuts from floaters.
Smiling lots enter rotary or sun dryers until moisture falls from ~35% to below 5–6% — the main barrier to Aspergillus and aflatoxin.
Rotary screens and optical sorters split by ounce and open vs closed shell.
Closed nuts become water-split or feed mechanical crackers for slivers, powder and salted kernels.
Hot-air roast with refined salt, lemon juice and saffron; from export jute to 10/50 lb vacuum and nitrogen MAP.
| Unit / brand | Location | Activity | Products | Export |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rafsanjan Pistachio Producers Cooperative (RPPC)Brand: RPPC | 22 Bahman Sq. | Production, processing, packing, export | Raw & roasted Fandoqi; kernels & Rafsanjan grades | Premium markets |
| Falat Pistachio Rafsanjan Export Co.Brand: Falat | Zaer Blvd. / Zarand road | Processing, sort, pack, direct export | Natural split, closed, water-split; kernels | Export active |
| Dorsa Kavir Rafsanjan Co.Brand: Dokara | Central Rafsanjan | Laser sort, hygienic pack, export | Fandoqi 28–30 count grade A; natural kernels | Premium markets |
| Kimiyay Sabz Rafsanjan Trading HoldingBrand: Kimiyay Sabz | Imam Reza Sq. / RSEZ | Orchards, sorting, bulk trade, export | Bulk Fandoqi; premium green kernels | Export active |
| Bahar Agri & Industry Rafsanjan | Mostafa Khomeini St. | 627 ha orchards, hulling terminal, raw supply | Raw Ohadi Fandoqi; Rafsanjan cultivars | Export active |
| Amin Padidar Co.Brand: Amin Farms / Golrang | Rafsanjan–Anar Highway | Mechanised orchards, terminal, sort, export | Split & closed Fandoqi; kernels & slivers | Premium markets |
| Rashin Kavir Rafsanjan Co.Brand: Ajix | Rafsanjan RSEZ | Modern processing, luxury packs, export | Hand-picked Fandoqi; luxury snack mixes | Export active |
| Nokhal Pistachio Rafsanjan Co.Brand: Laura / Green Gold | Industrial Park 2 | Processing, hygienic packing, export | Raw & salted Fandoqi; graded kernels | Export active |
| Dastchin International Farm Co. | Central district | 1000+ ha orchards, processing, export | Premium Fandoqi; organic kernels | Premium markets |
| Dorchin Pistachio Export Co. | Rafsanjan trading core | Terminal, warehousing, bulk trading | Fandoqi 28–32 count; top kernels | Export active |
| Afaq Dried Fruit Packing (Merix)Brand: Merix | Industrial park | Final sort, flavouring, retail pack | Salted kernels; metallised film packs | Export active |
| Pasargad Pistachio Trading Co. | Rafsanjan–Yazd road | Hull, sort, industrial packing | Cleaned Fandoqi; processed snack mixes | Export active |
| Abtab Pistachio Rafsanjan Co. | Rafsanjan | Processing, workshop pack, export | Select Fandoqi; kernels & slivers | Export active |
| Aria Pistachio Rafsanjan | Central district streets | Online supply, sorting, wholesale | Hand-picked raw Fandoqi; granulated kernel | Export active |
| Unit / brokerage | Activity | Products | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agah Pistachio Hulling Terminal | Wash, dryers, primary sort | Wet & dry smiling Fandoqi | Eslamabad belt |
| Falah Smart Hulling Terminal (Nuq) | AI-assisted optical sorting | Nuq hand-sorted Fandoqi | Nuq district |
| Daryaye Sabz Hulling Complex | Industrial wet hulling | Fresh & dry Fandoqi | Rafsanjan |
| Amiri Pistachio Hulling Terminal | Hull & air drying | Fresh bulk Fandoqi | Aliabad road |
| Hosseini-naveh Pistachio Trading | Brokerage & export | Organic & natural Fandoqi | Central market |
| Abdollahi Pistachio Trading | Hulling terminals, wholesale | Export jute-bag Fandoqi | Rafsanjan |
| Ajil Sabz Rafsanjan | Roasting, flavouring, distribution | Saffron & salted Fandoqi | Sorting hub |
| Daraj Industrial Complex | Dedicated sort lines, packing | Graded export Fandoqi | Industrial park |
RPPC stabilises Fandoqi prices for 70k+ member-growers; Dorsa Kavir, Falat and Kimiyay Sabz ship under BRC/HACCP to EU and China. Headwinds: groundwater salinity, FX repatriation rules and destination aflatoxin caps.
Rafsanjan Special Economic Zone (RSEZ), 14 km east of the county seat, links rail and air freight to duty-efficient kernel and retail-pack exports.
Rafsanjan Fandoqi remains the region’s most resilient export crop thanks to high counts per kilo, buttery desert-climate flavour and dozens of mechanised hulling terminals.
The commercial pivot is from 50 kg jute sacks to pistachio butter, hygienic slivers, defatted powder and MAP packs — enabled by smart sorting (Nuq–Falah) and international certifications.
Iranco connects you with verified players across Iran’s green-gold processing capital.